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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 852.0 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
15
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3