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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. R31539 Cobalt

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is R31539 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
13 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
1000 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
590 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
140 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
780 to 2000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
57.7 to 68.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.75
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0