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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
78
Shear Strength, MPa 130
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
12
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
69.7 to 75.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0