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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. EN 1.7362 Steel

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.7362 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
74
Shear Strength, MPa 130
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
510 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
200 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
4.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
100 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
91.5 to 95.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0