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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
51
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.1 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1