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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4