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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
40
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
29 to 32
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5