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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 5005 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
28 to 64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
38 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 92
70 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
41 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
2.3 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
12 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
4.9 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15