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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 6014 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 92
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15