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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 7050 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 92
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15