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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 7204 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 92
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15