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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 8011A Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 8011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
25 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
1.7 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
33 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
34 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
3.0 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
8.2 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
18 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
4.6 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15