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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. AWS ERTi-12

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
37
Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
37

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.060 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.147 to 99.66
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0