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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
80
Shear Strength, MPa 92
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
80
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0