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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.6 to 92.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
6.0 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15