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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
65
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0