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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C15100 Copper

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 92
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1