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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C17465 Copper

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C17465 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
5.3 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 92
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
310 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
22 to 51
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
23 to 52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
45
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
47 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
64 to 2920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.7 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
11 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
11 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
95.7 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5