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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C42600 Brass

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 92
280 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.3 to 10.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2