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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C68400 Brass

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 92
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5