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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
51
Shear Strength, MPa 92
250 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
40
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5