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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C96800 Copper

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5