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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. N06025 Nickel

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 92
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
50
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0