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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. N06219 Nickel

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
79
Shear Strength, MPa 92
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
60
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0