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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. N10001 Nickel

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Shear Strength, MPa 92
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0