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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. R30021 Cobalt

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0