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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 2195 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15