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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 240.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15