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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 295.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15