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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 3003 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 3003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
28 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
39 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.8 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15