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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 3005 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 3005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 3005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
33 to 73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.1 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
53 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
84 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
140 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
51 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
2.2 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
18 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.0 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.7 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15