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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 3203 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 3203 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
4.5 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
46 to 92
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
72 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15