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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 4032 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
11 to 13.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15