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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 5082 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Shear Strength, MPa 150
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15