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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 7020 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
45 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15