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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 7108A Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15