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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 8176 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.6 to 99.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15