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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. A380.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
7.5 to 9.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5