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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
240 to 420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
75
Shear Strength, MPa 150
410 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
49.2 to 59
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0