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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. Nickel 685

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
77
Shear Strength, MPa 150
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.020 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0