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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. C19500 Copper

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 150
260 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
380 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
50 to 56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
50 to 57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
42

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
14 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
59 to 1530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2