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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. C68400 Brass

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5