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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. C85400 Brass

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
24 to 32
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.1