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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. R30816 Cobalt

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0