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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. 201.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
95 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
38
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1