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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. 206.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.3 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15