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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. 4006 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 4006 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
28 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.8 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15