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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. 6016 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15