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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. 852.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
15
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3