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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
190 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
22 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
77
Shear Strength, MPa 150
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
630 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
260 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
170 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
62.1 to 69
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
12.5 to 14.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0